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Lesson 7 — Jesus and the Father

Opening Question

When you hear the word "father," what image comes into your mind? How do you think the kind of father you grew up with has shaped the way you see God?

Core Truth

Jesus' entire ministry flowed out of His relationship with the Father. He knew where He came from, why He came and whose will He was doing. That same Father-relationship is the foundation of our ministry too.

The Word "Father" Changes Everything

The word "father" carries an image into our hearts before we even think about it. That image, shaped by our experience of earthly fathers, will quietly colour how we see God unless we let the truth renew it. Some of us had absent fathers, some had harsh ones, some had great ones. None of them was a complete picture of the true Father. Jesus is that picture. "He who has seen Me has seen the Father" (- John 14:9).

The better we understand the Father's heart, the better we will understand how Jesus ministered and what He is calling us to do.

The Faith of the Father

Consider for a moment what the Father chose to do when He sent His Son into the world. He sent a baby, born in a stable, to parents who were travelling, in a land under enemy occupation. Think through what followed: Herod's plot to kill all the male children (- Matt 2); thirty years of obscurity and anonymity as a carpenter; forty days of serious temptation at His weakest point; rejection by His own people; plots against His life; betrayal; arrest; a mock trial; beatings; the cross; being forsaken; being made sin and then three days in the lowest parts of the earth (- 2 Cor 5:21).

The Father saw all of this before it happened. And He said yes, because "God so loved the world" (- John 3:16). That is a Father's love. It gives at its own cost, with faith that the Son will stay in fellowship and finish the course.

Four Facts About Jesus' Ministry

Jesus did not minister at random. Four things anchored everything He did.

He knew where He came from. He prayed, "Father, glorify Me together with Yourself, with the glory which I had with You before the world was" (- John 17:5). He was secure in His origin. You cannot be shaken easily when you know who you are and where you come from.

He knew why He came. He came to preach good news to the poor, to heal the broken-hearted, to set captives free and to destroy the works of the devil (- Luke 4:18; John 10:10; 1 John 3:8). He was never distracted from that mission.

He ministered from relationship, not religion. He said, "The Son can do nothing of Himself, but what He sees the Father do" (- John 5:19-20). His ministry was not a performance; it was an overflow of a living connection with the Father.

He came to do the Father's will, not His own. Even when His human will recoiled in the garden, He submitted: "Not My will, but Yours be done" (- John 5:30). That submission was not weakness; it was the source of His authority.

His Relationship Is Our Relationship

What is remarkable is that the New Testament maps Jesus' relationship with the Father almost point for point onto our relationship with the Father. He came in the Father's name (- John 5:43); we are sealed by the Father (- Eph 1:13). He was taught by the Father (- John 8:28); we are taught by the Spirit (- John 14:26). He received all things from the Father (- John 3:35); the Father freely gives us all things (- Rom 8:32). He was sent by the Father (- John 5:36); we are sent in the same way (- John 20:21). He is one with the Father (- John 10:30); we are one with the Father through Him (- John 17:21).

This is not a small overlap. Jesus is the express image of the Father (- Heb 1:3). His mission is our mission. His life is our life. The Father who shaped and sustained His ministry is the same Father who is shaping and sustaining ours.

▶ Truth Card

Core Truth

The same Father who sent Jesus, sustained Jesus and worked through Jesus is my Father too. My ministry flows from that relationship, not from my own effort.

Action Point

This week, I will write down any wrong or incomplete picture I have of God as Father, and replace each one with a truth about how Jesus revealed the Father to be.

📖 Further Study & Scriptures (Tap to expand)
To See Jesus Is to See the Father John 14:9 — "Jesus said to him, 'Have I been with you so long, and yet you have not known Me, Philip? He who has seen Me has seen the Father; so how can you say, Show us the Father?'"
The Glory Before the World John 17:5 — "And now, O Father, glorify Me together with Yourself, with the glory which I had with You before the world was."
Doing What the Father Does John 5:19–20 — "Then Jesus answered and said to them, 'Most assuredly, I say to you, the Son can do nothing of Himself, but what He sees the Father do; for whatever He does, the Son also does in like manner. For the Father loves the Son, and shows Him all things that He Himself does.'"
Not My Will, But Yours John 5:30 — "I can of Myself do nothing. As I hear, I judge; and My judgment is righteous, because I do not seek My own will but the will of the Father who sent Me."
Jesus Is the Express Image of the Father Hebrews 1:3 — "...who being the brightness of His glory and the express image of His person, and upholding all things by the word of His power, when He had by Himself purged our sins, sat down at the right hand of the Majesty on high."
We Are Sent Just As He Was Sent John 20:21 — "So Jesus said to them again, 'Peace to you! As the Father has sent Me, I also send you.'"
We Are One with the Father John 17:21 — "...that they all may be one, as You, Father, are in Me, and I in You; that they also may be one in Us, that the world may believe that You sent Me."
Only Jesus Reveals the Father Matthew 11:27 — "All things have been delivered to Me by My Father, and no one knows the Son except the Father. Nor does anyone know the Father except the Son, and the one to whom the Son wills to reveal Him."

Group Discussion

  1. The word "father" creates an image in all of us. What false or incomplete picture of God as Father do you think most people carry? Where does that image come from?
  2. Jesus knew where He came from, why He came and whose will He was doing. Which of those three anchors do you feel most lacking in your own life right now?
  3. The New Testament shows that almost everything true of Jesus' relationship with the Father is also true for us. Does that feel real to you or does it feel like a distant idea? What would it take for it to feel real?
  4. Jesus said He could do nothing of Himself, only what He saw the Father doing. What would it look like in your everyday life to actually live that way?